Krútenie Hlavou U Koní

2024 Autor: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Naposledy zmenené: 2023-12-17 03:13

Syndróm trasenia hlavy u koní

Normálne

nepravdivé

nepravdivé

nepravdivé

SK-USA

X-ŽIADNE

X-ŽIADNE

MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

<w: LatentStyles DefLockedState = "false" DefUnhideWhenUsed = "true"

DefSemiHidden = "true" DefQFormat = "false" DefPriority = "99"

LatentStyleCount = "267">

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "0" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Normal"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "9" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "nadpis 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "10" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Title"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "11" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Subtitle"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "22" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Strong"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "20" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Emphasis"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "59" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Tabuľková mriežka"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "1" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "No Spacing"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "60" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Svetlé tieňovanie"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "61" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Light List"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "62" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Light Grid"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "63" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredné tieňovanie 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "64" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredné tieňovanie 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "65" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Zoznam médií 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "66" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredný zoznam 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "67" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Názov = "Stredná mriežka 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "68" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "69" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 3"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "70" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Dark List"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "71" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebné tieňovanie"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "72" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný zoznam"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "73" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Názov = "Farebná mriežka"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "60" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Zvýraznenie tieňovania svetla 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "61" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Zvýraznený zoznam svetiel 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "62" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Light Grid Accent 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "63" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredné tieňovanie 1 prízvuk 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "64" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredné tieňovanie 2 s prízvukom 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "65" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredný zoznam 1 s prízvukom 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "34" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Zoznam odsekov"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "29" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Quote"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "30" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Intenzívna ponuka"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "66" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredný zoznam 2 s prízvukom 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "67" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 1 Accent 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "68" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 2 Accent 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "69" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 3 Accent 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "70" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Dark List Accent 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "71" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný tieňový prízvuk 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "72" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný zoznam s prízvukom 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "73" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný zvýraznenie mriežky 1"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "60" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Zvýraznenie tieňovania svetla 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "61" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Zvýraznený zoznam svetiel 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "62" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Light Grid Accent 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "63" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredné tieňovanie 1 prízvuk 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "64" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredné tieňovanie 2 s prízvukom 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "65" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredný zoznam 1 s prízvukom 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "66" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredný zoznam 2 s prízvukom 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "67" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 1 Accent 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "68" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 2 Accent 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "69" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 3 Accent 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "70" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Dark List Accent 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "71" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný tieňový prízvuk 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "72" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný zoznam s prízvukom 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "73" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný zvýraznenie mriežky 2"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "60" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Zvýraznenie tieňovania svetla 3"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "61" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Zvýraznený zoznam svetiel 3"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "62" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Light Grid Accent 3"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "63" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredné tieňovanie 1 prízvuk 3"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "64" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredné tieňovanie 2 s prízvukom 3"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "65" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredný zoznam 1 s prízvukom 3"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "66" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredný zoznam 2 s prízvukom 3"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "67" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 1 Accent 3"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "68" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 2 Accent 3"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "69" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 3 Accent 3"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "70" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Dark List Accent 3"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "71" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný tieňový prízvuk 3"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "72" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný zoznam s prízvukom 3"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "73" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný zvýraznenie mriežky 3"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "60" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Zvýraznenie tieňovania svetla 4"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "61" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Zvýraznený zoznam svetiel 4"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "62" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Light Grid Accent 4"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "63" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredné tieňovanie 1 prízvuk 4"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "64" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredné tieňovanie 2 s prízvukom 4"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "65" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredný zoznam 1 s prízvukom 4"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "66" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredný zoznam 2 s prízvukom 4"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "67" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "68" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "69" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "70" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Dark List Accent 4"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "71" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný tieňový prízvuk 4"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "72" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný zoznam s prízvukom 4"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "73" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný zvýraznenie mriežky 4"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "60" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Light Shading Accent 5"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "61" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Zvýraznený zoznam svetiel 5"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "62" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Light Grid Accent 5"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "63" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredné tieňovanie 1 s prízvukom 5"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "64" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredné tieňovanie 2 s prízvukom 5"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "65" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredný zoznam 1 s prízvukom 5"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "66" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredný zoznam 2 s prízvukom 5"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "67" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "68" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "69" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "70" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Dark List Accent 5"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "71" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný tieňový prízvuk 5"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "72" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný zoznam s prízvukom 5"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "73" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný zvýraznenie mriežky 5"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "60" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Zvýraznenie tieňovania svetla 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "61" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Zvýraznený zoznam svetiel 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "62" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Light Grid Accent 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "63" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredné tieňovanie 1 prízvuk 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "64" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredné tieňovanie 2 s prízvukom 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "65" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredný zoznam 1 s prízvukom 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "66" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Stredný zoznam 2 s prízvukom 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "67" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "68" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "69" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "70" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Dark List Accent 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "71" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný tieňový prízvuk 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "72" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný zoznam s prízvukom 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "73" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Farebný zvýraznenie mriežky 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "19" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Subtle Emphasis"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "21" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Intenzívny dôraz"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "31" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Subtle Reference"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "32" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Intenzívny odkaz"

<w: LsdException Locked = "false" Priority = "33" SemiHidden = "false"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Názov knihy"

Silné krútenie hlavou u koní je patologické správanie. Aj keď je niektoré pokrútenie hlavou normálne, napríklad pri úteku pred hmyzom alebo dokonca prejavoch bujarosti, vzrušivosti alebo frustrácie, považuje sa toto správanie u koní za abnormálne, ak začne prekážať bežným činnostiam, ako je jazda alebo jedlo.

Príznaky

Kone s problémami s trasením hlavy môžu krútiť hlavami horizontálne (zo strany na stranu) alebo zvisle (hore a dole). Prvý prípad je často spájaný s podráždením hmyzom alebo problémami s ušami, zatiaľ čo druhý prípad môže skôr svedčiť o problémoch v správaní. Kone, ktoré nadmerne krútia hlavami kvôli hmyzu, to v letných mesiacoch robia oveľa častejšie. V iných prípadoch, ak je trasenie hlavy spôsobené nevôľou jazdca alebo uzdu, kôň môže triasť hlavu iba počas jazdy.

Medzi príznaky, ktoré sprevádzajú trasenie hlavy, patria:

• Extrémne vzrušenie
• Fŕkanie
• Hádzanie hlavou
• Násilné chvenie alebo trhanie hlavy alebo krku
• Utieranie nosa o zem alebo nohy

Príčiny

Identifikácia príčiny trasenia hlavy u vášho koňa môže byť zložitá, pretože môže existovať mnoho rôznych príčin spolu s ďalšími príčinami, ktoré ešte neboli potvrdené. Pre niektoré z ťažších prípadov existujú teórie, že kôň môže byť mimoriadne citlivý na svetlo alebo môže mať chronickú bolesť z nervu v tvári, ktorá spôsobuje pocit mravčenia.

V mnohých prípadoch sa trasenie hlavy neprisudzuje žiadnej konkrétnej príčine, ale niektoré z typickejších príčin zahŕňajú:

• Alergická reakcia (napr. Alergia na trávu, stromy alebo peľ)
• Silné podráždenie niektorej oblasti hlavy
• Ušné roztoče nájdené v zvukovode

Diagnóza

Diagnóza krútenia hlavy je zrejmá; je to základný stav, ktorý predstavuje problém. Veterinárny lekár môže na vykonanie tejto diagnózy vykonať ktorýkoľvek z viacerých testov, aby zistil, čo môže spôsobiť trasenie hlavy. V mnohých prípadoch sa nemusí nikdy zistiť príčina trasenia hlavy.

Liečba

Liečba nie je vždy možná, pokiaľ ide o trasenie hlavy. Vyskytli sa pokusy o chirurgické ošetrenie problému zmenou nervov v nosových dierkach, čo však spôsobí elimináciu ďalších vnemov aj v tejto oblasti. To môže mať negatívne následky na koňa. Ukázalo sa však, že ide o značnú liečbu nadmerného chvenia hlavy. Ušné roztoče sa dajú pomerne ľahko liečiť lokálnymi liekmi. Nádcha (alebo zápal a infekcia vo vnútri nosa) môžu vyžadovať systémové antibiotiká. Ak sa predpokladá, že trasenie hlavy je behaviorálne, môže pomôcť preškolenie s profesionálnym trénerom.